Claritin is a medication for allergies. It treats and prevents sneezing, itchy eyes, and other symptoms caused by allergic rhinitis and hives. It also helps with seasonal allergies like hay fever. Depending on your allergies, you might experience hives, eczema, or other skin reactions, while other people may experience a runny nose or itchy eyes.
In the case of hay fever, symptoms are brought on by pollen and other stuff you may be exposed to in an outdoor environment. For some people, pets or certain substances like fragrance and fabric can cause an allergic reaction. In all these cases, Claritin can provide quick and effective relief.
How does Claritin work?
The active ingredient in Claritin is loratadine, a type of antihistamine. Antihistamines like loratadine work to stop the effects of histamines on your body. Your immune system produces histamines when it detects a potential threat. In people with allergies like hay fever, too many histamines are produced in response to something non-harmful, such as pollen. This overload of histamines causes the uncomfortable feelings associated with allergies.
Taking an antihistamine like Claritin can either resolve or prevent these symptoms from occurring. It works by binding to and blocking your histamine receptors.[1] This reduces the symptoms that result from an allergic reaction, like the itching from hives or the watery eyes and sneezing from hayfever. Unlike older antihistamines, it also doesn’t make you drowsy, so you can enjoy an allergy-free day.
What doses of Claritin are there?
You can get Claritin in 10mg tablets. The recommended dose is one 10mg tablet a day for adults. Try to take it around the same time every day if you’re taking it regularly. If you don’t feel like this dose is helping to control your symptoms, go back and talk to your physician. You may need to try a different antihistamine, or a higher dose might be better for you depending on your needs.
This page was written by The Treated Content Team.
This page was medically reviewed by Dr. Joseph Palumbo on August 23, 2024. Next review due on August 23, 2027.
How we source info.
When we present you with stats, data, opinion or a consensus, we’ll tell you where this came from. And we’ll only present data as clinically reliable if it’s come from a reputable source, such as a state or government-funded health body, a peer-reviewed medical journal, or a recognised analytics or data body. Read more in our editorial policy.
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How to take Claritin
Taking Claritin is easy and convenient. It’s usually available in a tablet, but you can also get it in a liquid form if you prefer. Just take one pill each day with a glass of water. If you’re taking it every day to control your symptoms, try to take it around the same time so the levels of antihistamine stay around the same in your blood.
You can take Claritin with food if you like, but you don’t have to. Swallow it whole. If you have trouble swallowing the tablet, there’s a line to help you break it in half. Always follow your doctor’s advice when taking Claritin. If you have any extra questions, just ask.
How long does it take Claritin to work?
Claritin kicks in relatively quickly. You should begin to feel your allergy symptoms improve within an hour. If you don’t experience adequate relief, let your clinician know. They may recommend another antihistamine to treat your allergies.
If you know you’re going to come into contact with an allergen on a particular day (if there’s a high pollen count or you’re visiting a friend with a pet, for example) the effects of Claritin peak after around eight to twelve hours. So you can take it in the morning and you should be protected for most of the day. [1]
What should I do if I make a mistake when taking Claritin?
If you forget to take your Claritin on time, take it as soon as you remember. Don’t take a double dose to make up for a missed one. If it’s almost time for your next dose, skip your missed dose and take your medicine as normally scheduled.
Taking more Claritin than you should can cause several unpleasant side effects including headache, rapid heartbeat, and drowsiness. But it’s usually not cause for alarm. If you’ve taken too much and are concerned, seek appropriate medical care to make sure you’re okay.
This page was written by The Treated Content Team.
This page was medically reviewed by Dr. Joseph Palumbo on August 23, 2024. Next review due on August 23, 2027.
How we source info.
When we present you with stats, data, opinion or a consensus, we’ll tell you where this came from. And we’ll only present data as clinically reliable if it’s come from a reputable source, such as a state or government-funded health body, a peer-reviewed medical journal, or a recognised analytics or data body. Read more in our editorial policy.
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Claritin isn’t suitable for everyone, and there are some things that you need to be aware of when taking it.
Here’s all the official info on it. If anything is unclear, let our clinician know, and they can talk with you about it.
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Claritin: FAQ
Have something specific you want to know? Search our info below, or ask our experts a question if you can’t find what you’re looking for.
How is Claritin different from other treatments for allergies?
Answer:
There are several antihistamines available to treat allergies. Some of them make people drowsy. Claritin is an option for people who need to remain alert throughout the day as it shouldn’t make you feel tired.
Claritin’s effects also last longer than some antihistamines like Dramamine, which tend to be used for motion sickness and nausea. You only need to take one tablet a day to control your symptoms. So if you don’t want to take multiple tablets, Claritin can keep it simple for you.
Is Claritin similar to any other treatments?
Answer:
Claritin isn’t the only antihistamine that won't make you feel drowsy. Diphenhydramine, fexofenadine and cetirizine are other antihistamines that may not make you sleepy. Everyone reacts to medications differently so it may take time for you to find the antihistamine that works best for you.
There’s also a generic version of Claritin called Loratadine. They both have the same active ingredient, so they should work in pretty much the same way. The main differences are branding, name and price (Loratadine is usually a little cheaper being the generic).
Do I need a prescription for Claritin?
Answer:
No, Claritin is an OTC medication, meaning you can get it over the counter at a bunch of drugstores and larger grocery stores.
How effective is Claritin?
Answer:
Claritin is a very effective treatment for allergic rhinitis. People who take Claritin experience significantly improved symptoms.[1] And it’s just as effective whether you choose to take it in the morning or the evening.[2] The most important thing is that you take it consistently around the same time every day, if possible.
Claritin is also safe and effective for treating hives and hay fever. H1 histamine blockers like Claritin have been called the “gold standard” treatment for hives.[3] A study into the effects of Claritin on hay fever found that it reduced the overall condition as well as all symptoms except a blocked nose. It also caused no less drowsiness than a placebo.[4] So no matter how your allergies present, Claritin can help.
Treated trusted source:
Nunes, C. and Ladeira, S. (2000). Double-blind study of cetirizine and loratadine versus placebo in patients with allergic rhinitis. Journal of Investigational Allergology & Clinical Immunology, 10(1), pp.20–23.
Maddin, Stewart. (1998). Efficacy and safety of antihistamines in allergic skin disorders. Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 8(1).
Our experts continually monitor new findings in health and medicine, and we update our articles when new info becomes available.
Aug 23, 2024
Published by: The Treated Content Team.Medically reviewed by: Dr. Joseph Palumbo, Senior Medical Adviser
How we source info.
When we present you with stats, data, opinion or a consensus, we’ll tell you where this came from. And we’ll only present data as clinically reliable if it’s come from a reputable source, such as a state or government-funded health body, a peer-reviewed medical journal, or a recognised analytics or data body. Read more in our editorial policy.
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Dr. Joseph Palumbo
Senior Medical Adviser
Joseph joined Treated in 2023, and is one of the lead doctors providing prescribing services for the platform.
When we present you with stats, data, opinion or a consensus, we’ll tell you where this came from. And we’ll only present data as clinically reliable if it’s come from a reputable source, such as a state or government-funded health body, a peer-reviewed medical journal, or a recognised analytics or data body. Read more in our editorial policy.
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